En el emocionante mundo de la robótica, la frontera entre la ciencia y la ciencia ficción se difumina constantemente. La creciente presencia de robots en nuestras vidas, desde la industria manufacturera hasta la inteligencia artificial en nuestros hogares, hace que la comprensión de la terminología específica sea esencial. En este glosario, desentrañaremos el lenguaje de la robótica, pero a un nivel muy básico:
|
Inglés |
Español |
Ejemplo en Inglés |
|
Algorithm |
Algoritmo |
“The algorithm controls the robot’s actions.” |
|
Autonomous |
Autónomo |
“An autonomous drone can fly without human control.” |
|
Circuit |
Circuito |
“The circuit board is the brain of the robot.” |
|
Controller |
Controlador |
“The controller manages the robot’s movements.” |
|
Obstacle detection |
Detección de obstáculos |
“Obstacle detection prevents collisions.” |
|
Device |
Dispositivo |
“The device has multiple sensors for navigation.” |
|
Power |
Energía |
“The robot requires power to function.” |
|
Interface |
Interfaz |
“The user interface makes programming easier.” |
|
Microcontroller |
Microcontrolador |
“A microcontroller controls the robot’s tasks.” |
|
Movement |
Movimiento |
“Smooth movement is essential for a robot.” |
|
Navigation |
Navegación |
“Navigation systems help robots find their way.” |
|
Programming |
Programación |
“Programming determines the robot’s behavior.” |
|
Robotics |
Robótica |
“The field of robotics has advanced rapidly.” |
|
Sensors |
Sensores |
“Sensors collect data from the robot’s environment.” |
|
Servomotor |
Servomotor |
“The servomotor controls the robot’s precise movements.” |
|
System |
Sistema |
“The robot operates within a complex system.” |
|
Technology |
Tecnología |
“Emerging technology drives robotics innovations.” |
|
Actuator |
Actuador |
“The actuator converts signals into motion.” |
|
Communication |
Comunicación |
“Wireless communication is vital for remote control.” |
|
Drone |
Dron |
“A drone with a camera can capture aerial images.” |
|
Artificial intelligence |
Inteligencia artificial |
“AI enhances a robot’s decision-making abilities.” |
|
Motors |
Motores |
“Motors drive the robot’s wheels and arms.” |
|
Vision system |
Sistema de visión |
“The vision system recognizes objects and patterns.” |